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Helsinki, Finland’s capital, has a rich history and culture, stunning architecture, and delicious food. If you’re visiting for business or pleasure, navigating Helsinki can be a breeze with a little bit of planning. In this article, we’ll provide you with detailed information on how to get in and out of Helsinki, the best neighborhoods to stay in, the main attractions, where to go shopping, what the weather is like, safety tips, transportation options, and currency exchange.
Table of contents
Helsinki, Finland’s capital, has a rich history and culture, stunning architecture, and delicious food. If you’re visiting for business or pleasure, navigating Helsinki can be a breeze with a little bit of planning. In this article, we’ll provide detailed information on how to get in and out of Helsinki, the best neighborhoods to stay in, the main attractions, where to go shopping, what the weather is like, safety tips, transportation options, and currency exchange.
Getting In and Out of Helsinki
By Air
Helsinki-Vantaa Airport is the main airport in Helsinki, located about 18 km from the city center. It is the largest airport in Finland and one of the busiest in the Nordic countries. Despite being far, the airport is very well-connected to Helsinki by public transportation, including buses, trains, and taxis. The train has been the best option in my personal experience. The airport website is Helsinki Airport
By Train
Helsinki is well-connected to several European cities by train. The Allegro train connects it and St. Petersburg, while direct trains run from Moscow and back. You can also take trains from Helsinki to Finnish cities like Tampere and Turku. You can check all information about tickets on Helsinki-Turku – VR
By Ferry
Helsinki is located on the Baltic Sea, and there are several ferry companies that operate around the Finnish Capital and other cities, including Tallinn and Stockholm. If you’re traveling from Tallinn, you can take the fast ferry, which takes only 2 hours. The main operators are Tallink, Eckero Line and Viking Line.
What are the best neighborhoods in Helsinki?
Kamppi
Kamppi is a vibrant neighborhood located in the heart of Helsinki. The neighborhood is known for its shopping center, which has various shops and restaurants. Kamppi is also home to several museums, theaters, and art galleries. It is a fantastic place to stay if you want to be close to the city center and have easy access to public transportation.
Kallio
Kallio is a trendy neighborhood that is popular with young people. It has a lot of bars, cafes, and restaurants, and it is home to the Kallio Church, which has amazing views of the city. Kallio is a great place to stay if you’re on a budget, as there are many affordable hostels and hotels in the area.
Punavuori
Punavuori is a trendy neighborhood that is known for its designer boutiques and vintage shops. It is a great place to go shopping, and it is home to several great restaurants. Punavuori is also home to several museums and galleries, including the Finnish Museum of Photography.
Main Attractions in Helsinki
Suomenlinna Fortress
Suomenlinna Fortress is a unique and UNESCO World Heritage Site on an island just off the coast of Helsinki. The Fortress was built in the 18th century and is one of the most popular spots in the city. The Fortress is home to several museums, restaurants, and cafes. You can get to Suomenlinna by ferry from Market Square in the city center.
Helsinki Cathedral
Located in the city center. It was completed in 1852 and is a symbol of Helsinki’s neoclassical architecture. The cathedral is open to visitors, and you can climb to the top for a stunning view of the city.
Temppeliaukio Church
The Temppeliaukio Church, also called the Rock Church, is a unique attraction in Helsinki. It is built into a rock and has a copper dome. The church is known for its amazing acoustics and is used for concerts and other events. It is a popular tourist attraction, so it’s best to go early in the day to avoid crowds.
Market Square
Market Square is a popular gathering place for tourists and locals alike. It is located in the city center and is home to several market stalls that sell fresh produce, souvenirs, and handicrafts. You can also find several restaurants and cafes in the area.
Northern Lights
The most spectacular natural phenomenon in Finland is the Northern Lights, also known as the Aurora Borealis. The Northern Lights are visible in Helsinki on clear winter nights. It is tricky to the Northern Lights in Heslinki as the city lights prevent a dark sky, so going out of town or to the northern part of Heslinki is better. But the chances of seeing them are higher in Lapland or Rovaniemi, the northernmost part of Finland. If you like to see the Northern Lights for yourself, it’s best to visit Finland between September and April. You can take a guided tour, and there are many to choose from on the internet, or go on your own to see this stunning natural display in the sky.
Amos Rex
Amos Rex is a contemporary art museum located in the heart of Helsinki. The museum is known for its unique architectural design and innovative exhibits. It features a diverse range of contemporary art from local and international artists, making it a must-visit attraction for art lovers. Additionally, the museum offers various educational programs and guided tours, making it a great destination for visitors of all ages. The Amos Rex also has a gift shop and a cafe, making it an excellent spot to spend a leisurely afternoon.
Oodi
Oodi public library is the place to be if you’re looking for a cozy and minimal spot in Helsinki. This beautiful library is a modern architectural masterpiece that offers much more than just books. From cozy reading nooks to tech-filled workstations, Oodi is the perfect place for both bookworms and tech enthusiasts alike. Plus, the library has a fantastic cafe on the top floor with beautiful views of the city. It’s the perfect place to grab a coffee and enjoy a good book or catch up on some work. Whether you’re a student, a tourist, or a local looking for a quiet spot to unwind, Oodi public library is the perfect destination.
Linnanmäki Amusement Park
Linnanmäki Amusement Park is one of the most fun and exciting places in the Capital. This amusement park has everything you need for a thrilling day out with friends and family. From roller coasters and bumper cars to carnival games and delicious snacks, Linnanmäki has it all. Plus, the park has a beautiful view of the city, making it an excellent spot for some Instagram-worthy photos. So grab your friends, buy some tickets, and get ready for a day full of laughter and excitement at Linnanmäki! It’s the place to let loose and have some fun while enjoying the beautiful Finnish weather.
Esplanadi Park
Esplanadi Park is a beautiful and vibrant park located in the heart of Helsinki. It’s the perfect spot to relax and soak up the Finnish atmosphere while enjoying coffee or ice cream from one of the many nearby cafes. The park is surrounded by beautiful buildings and offers a great view of the harbor. Plus, there are often street performers and musicians playing live music, adding to the park’s lively atmosphere. It’s a great place to people-watch, walk, or sit and enjoy the beautiful surroundings. If you’re looking for a chill escape from the hustle and bustle of the city, Esplanadi Park is the perfect spot.
Helsinki Central Railway Station
Helsinki Central railway station is the hub of transportation in Helsinki. It’s the perfect place to catch a train, bus, or metro and explore the city. The station is beautifully designed and offers plenty of shops and cafes to grab a quick snack or coffee before heading out. Plus, it’s conveniently in the heart of the city, making it extremely easy to get to from any direction. Whether you’re a local commuting to work or a tourist looking to explore the city, the Helsinki Central railway station is the perfect starting point. So hop on a train or grab a bus and get ready to explore all Helsinki has to offer!
Aleksanterinkatu Street
Aleksanterinkatu Street is one of the most popular shopping destinations in Helsinki. The street is lined with beautiful buildings and offers a great mix of high-end and affordable stores. You can find anything from designer clothing and luxury goods to everyday essentials and Finnish souvenirs. The street is also home to some of Helsinki’s best restaurants and cafes, making it an excellent spot to stop and grab a bite to eat between shopping sprees. In addition to its great shopping and dining options, Aleksanterinkatu Street also has a rich history and is home to many historical landmarks.
Shopping in Helsinki
Helsinki Market Square
Helsinki Market Square is the best place to go shopping for fresh produce, souvenirs, and handicrafts. It is located in the city center and is open every day. You can find quite a variety of items, including traditional Finnish foods like reindeer meat and smoked fish.
Aleksanterinkatu
Aleksanterinkatu is a popular shopping street in Helsinki. It is home to several international brands like H&M and Zara, as well as local boutiques and shops. You can also find several restaurants and cafes in the area.
Kamppi Shopping Center
Kamppi Shopping Center is a large shopping center located in the Kamppi neighborhood. It has a wide variety of shops, including international brands and local boutiques. There are also several restaurants and cafes in the shopping center.
Weather in Helsinki
Helsinki has a humid continental climate, which means that summers are warm and winters are very, very cold. The best time to visit the city is from May to September when the temperature is mild, the sun is shining, and there are long hours of daylight. In the winter, temperatures will drop below freezing to around minus 15 to 20 Celsius (-5 Fahrenheit) in January, so make sure to pack very warm clothes if you’re visiting during this time.
Safety Tips in Helsinki
The Capital is very safe, but like any other city, it’s important to take some precautions to stay safe. You can call 112 for an emergency. Here are a few tips:
- Keep an eye on and take care of your belongings, especially in very crowded areas like Market Square or Senate Square.
- Trust your gut.
Transportation in Helsinki
Helsinki has a well-developed public transportation system, which includes buses, trams, and the metro. You can buy tickets from kiosks, ticket machines, or directly from the bus driver. It’s also possible to rent a bike to explore the city on your own. Taxis are also available, but they are costly in this city. The main Taxi operators in Helsinki are: Uber, Bolt and Taksi Helsinki. You can check all schedules for busses and trains and trams on Journey Planner, tickets and fares, customer service | HSL.fi
Currency
The currency in Finland is the Euro.
FAQ
The best time to visit Helsinki is during the summer, from June to What are the best neighborhoods to stay in Helsinki? August, when the weather is sunny and the days are long.
Yes, English is widely spoken in Helsinki, and most locals speak it fluently.
Some conventional Finnish dishes in Helsinki include reindeer stew, Karelian pies, and Finnish salmon soup.
The best way is to take the train directly from the airport to the Helsinki Central Station.
Have fun in Helsinki 😉
